OppFi Expands Credit Access to Underserved Consumers

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Written By Jackson Hartwell

OppFi, a financial technology platform focused on expanding credit access to underserved consumers, presents a compelling yet complex investment case. Despite recent strides in profitability and shareholder returns, the company faces significant risks that temper its current valuation and growth prospects.

Business Overview and Market Position

Credits: DepositPhotos

Founded to address the credit gap for consumers underserved by traditional banking, OppFi operates under a bank partner model. This approach allows it to facilitate loans while leveraging partnerships with banks like First Electronic Bank, FinWise Bank, and Capital Community Bank.

The company’s flagship product, OppLoans, has garnered positive customer feedback with a Trustpilot score of 4.5, underscoring its commitment to customer satisfaction in the non-prime lending space.

Financial Performance and Recent Developments

Despite challenges, OppFi has demonstrated notable financial achievements:

  • Recent earnings highlight modest growth in net originations and revenue, reflecting a deliberate strategy amidst higher interest rates impacting consumer demand.
  • Operational adjustments, including a reduction in sales and marketing expenses by nearly 17%, contributed to improved profitability. Income from operations rose to $5.3 million in a recent quarter, up from $3.7 million year-over-year.

Strategic Initiatives and Outlook

Looking ahead, OppFi plans strategic initiatives to enhance credit assessment models and expand its product offerings:

  • A new credit model scheduled for launch aims to refine risk evaluation and mitigate default rates, crucial for sustaining profitability and portfolio quality.
  • Expansion into new financial products and services, such as small business lending and consumer financing, presents growth opportunities in underpenetrated markets.

Investment Considerations and Risks

While OppFi trades at a deeply discounted valuation compared to industry peers, several risks warrant consideration:

  • Capital Concentration: Dependency on a limited number of banking partners poses concentration risk, with First Electronic Bank accounting for a significant portion of loans originated.
  • Risk Models and Economic Downturns: Limited historical data during economic downturns raises concerns about the effectiveness of risk models, potentially impacting credit quality and profitability.
  • Product Launch Viability: Past failures with products like SalaryTap and credit cards underscore execution risks associated with new product introductions.
  • Competitive Landscape: Low barriers to entry in the lending sector intensify competition from traditional banks and fintech firms, challenging OppFi’s market position.
  • Legal and Regulatory Risks: Previous lawsuits related to online lending practices highlight regulatory scrutiny and legal risks inherent in the industry.

Valuation and Conclusion

Credits: DepositPhotos

Despite its discounted valuation and efforts to enhance profitability and shareholder returns through dividends and buybacks, OppFi remains exposed to substantial risks. The company’s P/E ratio of 5.5 reflects its undervaluation relative to peers like Capital One Financial and Discovery Financial Services.

However, the presence of idiosyncratic risks, including capital concentration and unproven risk models, suggests a cautious investment stance.

While OppFi shows promise in expanding credit access and improving financial metrics, the multiplicity of risks complicates its growth trajectory. Investors should weigh the potential for enhanced profitability against inherent risks, given the current market conditions and operational challenges facing the company.

It is always advisable to exercise caution and measure any probable risks before making decisions.

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